بيل جيتس الأب Bill Gates Sr.

(تم التحويل من بيل گيتس الأب)
Bill Gates Sr.
Gates in 2004
Gates visiting the Naz Foundation located in India in 2004
وُلِدَ
William Henry Gates II

(1925-11-30)نوفمبر 30, 1925
توفيSeptember 14, 2020 (aged 94)
Hood Canal, Washington, U.S.
المدرسة الأمUniversity of Washington (BA, JD)
المهنة
  • Attorney
  • philanthropist
  • civic leader
الزوج
  • (m. 1951; died 1994)
  • (m. 1996)
الأنجال3, including Bill

William Henry Gates II[1] (November 30, 1925 – September 14, 2020), better known as Bill Gates Sr., was an American attorney, philanthropist, and civic leader. He was the founder of the law firm Shidler McBroom & Gates (a predecessor of K&L Gates),[2] and also served as president of both the Seattle King County and Washington State Bar associations.[3] He was the father of Bill Gates, co-founder of Microsoft.[4]

Early life and education

Gates was born in Bremerton, Washington, in 1925, and was the son of Lillian Elizabeth Rice (1891–1966) and William Henry Gates (1891–1969), who was himself the son of William Henry Gates, a furniture store owner and gold prospector during the Dawson Gold Rush of 1898.[5][6][4] He graduated from Bremerton High School in 1943.[7]

Gates served in the US Army for about 2 years during World War II.[8][3] He subsequently attended the University of Washington under the G.I. Bill,[9] earning a B.A. in 1949 and a J.D. degree in 1950.[10] While at UW, he was a member of the Chi Psi fraternity.[11]

Career

Gates co-founded the law firm Shidler McBroom & Gates in 1964,[2] which later became a part of Preston Gates & Ellis LLP (PGE). He practiced with the firm until 1998, when it was merged into the firm now known as K&L Gates.[11][12]

Gates' legal practice focused on corporate, technology and disputes.[13] During his career he served as president of both the Seattle/King County Bar Association and the Washington State Bar Association.[14]

Gates served on the boards of numerous organizations in the Pacific Northwest, including the Greater Seattle Chamber of Commerce,[15] King County United Way and Planned Parenthood.[9][16][17] In 1995, he founded the Technology Alliance, whose mission is to expand technology-based employment in Washington.[15]

In 1998, Gates retired from Preston Gates & Ellis.[12] He served for fifteen years on the Board of Regents of the University of Washington,[18] and until his death was a co-chair of the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation,[9] which his son Bill and his daughter-in-law Melinda founded. He served as a director for the bulk retail corporation Costco Wholesale from 2003, and was a founding co-chair of the Pacific Health Summit.[19] He served as an honorary chair for the World Justice Project.[15] The project works to lead a global, multidisciplinary effort to strengthen the Rule of Law for the development of communities of opportunity and equity.[20]

Gates co-authored the book Wealth and Our Commonwealth: Why America Should Tax Accumulated Fortunes with Chuck Collins. It is a defense of the policies promoted by the estate tax.[21][22] He was also the author of the book Showing Up for Life: Thoughts on the Gifts of a Lifetime.[23]

Notable cases

In 1987 Gates Sr. assisted Howard Schultz in buying the Starbucks coffee chain.[24][25][26][27]

Personal life

In 1951, Gates married Mary Maxwell Gates (لقبها قبل الزواج Maxwell) (1929–1994), whom he met at the University of Washington (UW), and they remained married until her death in 1994. They had three children: Kristianne, Bill, and Libby. His two daughters, Kristi Blake and Libby Armintrout, are both active members of the UW community.[9] He was a lifelong supporter of the Washington Huskies college football team.[18]

In 1996, Gates married his second wife Mimi Gardner Gates (b. 1943), who was director of the Seattle Art Museum.[9]

In 2018, it was revealed that Gates was suffering from Alzheimer's disease.[28][29] He died on September 14, 2020, aged 94, at his beach home on Hood Canal in Washington state.[4] In a tribute, his son said that his "wisdom, generosity, empathy, and humility had a huge influence on people around the world."[30][31]

Awards and recognition

Bill Gerberding, who was President of the University of Washington from 1979 to 1995, described Gates as "a good man with a big heart [and] generous public spirit", while Norman Rice, former Mayor of Seattle, characterized Gates' core values as "social justice and economic opportunity".[9]

Publications

  • Gates, Bill Sr.; Mackin, Mary Ann (مايو 11, 2010). Showing Up for Life: Thoughts on the Gifts of a Lifetime. Foreword by Bill Gates (1st ed.). New York: Broadway Books, Crown Publishing Group, Random House. ISBN 978-0-385-52701-9. Retrieved يونيو 11, 2025.

References

  1. ^ "Bill Gates Fast Facts". CNN. مارس 2, 2018. Retrieved يونيو 24, 2018.
  2. ^ أ ب Hagerty, James R. (سبتمبر 16, 2020). "Bill Gates Sr., Father of Microsoft Founder, Dies at Age 94". The Wall Street Journal (in الإنجليزية الأمريكية). ISSN 0099-9660. Retrieved سبتمبر 16, 2020.
  3. ^ أ ب "Bill Gates Sr., civic leader and father of Microsoft co-founder, dies at 94". The Seattle Times (in الإنجليزية الأمريكية). سبتمبر 15, 2020. Retrieved سبتمبر 16, 2020.
  4. ^ أ ب ت McFadden, Robert D. (سبتمبر 15, 2020). "Bill Gates Sr., Who Guided Billionaire Son's Philanthropy, Dies at 94". The New York Times (in الإنجليزية الأمريكية). ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved سبتمبر 16, 2020.
  5. ^ Johnson, Gene (سبتمبر 15, 2020). "Bill Gates Sr., father of Microsoft co-founder, dies at 94". APnews.com. Associated Press. Retrieved سبتمبر 16, 2020.
  6. ^ "Bill Gates Sr. at 90: A giant impact on technology, philanthropy and the Seattle region". GeekWire (in الإنجليزية الأمريكية). نوفمبر 25, 2015. Retrieved سبتمبر 19, 2020.
  7. ^ "Bill Gates, Bremerton native and father of Microsoft co-founder, dies at 94". Kitsap Sun (in الإنجليزية الأمريكية). Associated Press. Retrieved مارس 16, 2021.
  8. ^ "General Information – Leadership – Bill Gates Sr". GatesFoundation.org. Retrieved أبريل 5, 2020.
  9. ^ أ ب ت ث ج ح Glascock, Stuart. "Mighty is the Man Who Wears the Purple and the Gold". UW Alumni Magazine. Archived from the original on يناير 9, 2019. Retrieved يناير 9, 2019.
  10. ^ "PCAD – University of Washington, Seattle (UW), Gates, William H. Sr., Hall, Seattle, WA". pcad.lib.washington.edu. Retrieved سبتمبر 16, 2020.
  11. ^ أ ب "William Henry Gates Sr". Philanthropic People (in الإنجليزية الأمريكية). Retrieved سبتمبر 16, 2020.
  12. ^ أ ب "K&L Gates Mourns Passing of Longtime Partner and Humanitarian William H. Gates Sr". www.klgates.com (in الإنجليزية الأمريكية). Retrieved سبتمبر 16, 2020.
  13. ^ أ ب "K&L Gates Remembers Bill Gates' Lawyer Father". Bloomberg Law (in الإنجليزية). Retrieved يناير 19, 2023.
  14. ^ "The University of Washington mourns the loss of Bill Gates Sr". UW News (in الإنجليزية). Retrieved سبتمبر 16, 2020.
  15. ^ أ ب ت "Mr.William H.Gates Sr". World Justice Project. Archived from the original on يونيو 20, 2020. Retrieved يناير 9, 2019.
  16. ^ "Is Bill Gates a closet liberal?". Salon.com. يناير 29, 1998. p. 2. Archived from the original on سبتمبر 18, 2007. Retrieved أغسطس 4, 2007.
  17. ^ "Transcript: Bill Moyers Interviews Bill Gates". NOW on PBS. سبتمبر 5, 2003. Archived from the original on مايو 16, 2003.
  18. ^ أ ب Cauce, Ana Mari (نوفمبر 30, 2015). "Happy Birthday, Bill Gates Sr". University of Washington. Retrieved يناير 8, 2019.
  19. ^ "About the Summit" (PDF). 2011. p. 1. Archived from the original (PDF) on مارس 2, 2012. Retrieved يناير 9, 2012.
  20. ^ "World Justice Project". Justice For All (in الإنجليزية الأمريكية). Archived from the original on نوفمبر 9, 2022. Retrieved سبتمبر 16, 2020.
  21. ^ "Table of contents for Wealth and our commonwealth : why America should tax accumulated fortunes / William H. Gates Sr., and Chuck Collins". Library of Congress.
  22. ^ "Wealth And Our Commonwealth: Why America Should Tax Accumulated Fortunes". 60 Plus Association. مارس 18, 2003. pp. 57–59.
  23. ^ "Bill Gates Sr.: Lessons And 'Showing Up For Life'". NPR.org (in الإنجليزية). Retrieved سبتمبر 16, 2020.
  24. ^ Elkins, Kathleen (أكتوبر 4, 2017). "When a competitor tried to buy Starbucks, Howard Schultz was rescued by Bill Gates Sr". Money. CNBC. Retrieved يونيو 11, 2025. father of the Bill Gates … attorney was instrumental in helping former CEO Howard Schultz buy the coffee company in 1987. … Schultz's friend and attorney Scott Greenberg … stop by his office the next day to meet with … Gates Sr. asked for the entire story. He then told Schultz, "We're going to take a walk." … In August 1987, Schultz bought Starbucks for $3.8 million.
  25. ^ "How Howard Schultz Bought Starbucks With Bill Gates Sr.'s Help". Business Desk. CNN-News18. مايو 16, 2025. Retrieved يونيو 11, 2025. Starbucks founder Jerry Baldwin decided to sell it for $3.8 million. … Schultz ended up walking into the office of Bill Gates Sr. … intimidated the titan to "stand down."
  26. ^ La Roche, Julia (مايو 11, 2018). "The story of how Bill Gates's dad saved Starbucks". Yahoo Finance. Retrieved يونيو 11, 2025. Schultz met with Gates Sr. in his office at 8 a.m. … Schultz was still short on financing. … requested that Schultz come back in two hours. … Gates Sr. told him that they were going to "take a walk" and see the man. … "I said, 'Mr. Gates. I have to tell you one thing. I'm $2 million short.' And he said, 'We're going to find the money and my son, and I are going to invest,'" … Schultz was turned down by 217 of the 242 investors he approached.
  27. ^ Schlosser, Kurt (سبتمبر 18, 2020). "How Bill Gates Sr., late father of the Microsoft co-founder, helped Howard Schultz buy Starbucks". GeekWire. Retrieved يونيو 11, 2025. an unnamed investor in Schultz's prior coffee company, who'd gone around Schultz. … The two walked out and Schultz said he asked Gates, "What just happened?" Gates replied, "You're going to buy the company and my son and I are going to help you." … in August 1987, Howard Schultz, with help from local investors — and one very tall lawyer — purchased Starbucks.
  28. ^ "Bill Gates reveals personal reason he's helping fight Alzheimer's disease". The Today Show. أبريل 10, 2019 – via today.com.
  29. ^ "Bill Gates Reveals His Father Suffers From Alzheimer's". Time. أبريل 10, 2019.
  30. ^ Stewart, Ashley (سبتمبر 15, 2020). "Bill Gates Sr., father of Microsoft cofounder Bill Gates, dies at age 94". Business Insider. Retrieved سبتمبر 15, 2020.
  31. ^ Gates, Bill (سبتمبر 15, 2020). "Remembering my father". gatesnotes.com. The Gates Notes LLC. Retrieved سبتمبر 16, 2020.
  32. ^ Townley, Alvin (يناير 2007). Legacy of Honor: The Values and Influence of America's Eagle Scouts. New York: St. Martin's Press (imprint: Thomas Dunne Books). pp. 172–175. ISBN 9780312366537. Retrieved يناير 8, 2019.
  33. ^ Ray, Mark (2007). "What It Means to Be an Eagle Scout". Scouting. Retrieved يناير 5, 2007.
  34. ^ "William Henry Gates II".
  35. ^ "Past Presidents". KCBA.org. Retrieved سبتمبر 16, 2020.
  36. ^ "History of the Bar". WSBA.org. Retrieved سبتمبر 16, 2020.
  37. ^ issue, Columns Staff (يونيو 2001). "Law School to return to heart of campus in new William H. Gates Hall". UW Magazine – University of Washington Magazine. Retrieved سبتمبر 16, 2020.
  38. ^ "National Press Club – William Gates Sr". legacy.npr.org. Retrieved سبتمبر 16, 2020.
  39. ^ "The University of Washington mourns the loss of Bill Gates Sr". UW News (in الإنجليزية). Retrieved سبتمبر 16, 2020.
  40. ^ Bernstein, Adam. "William Gates Sr., a guiding hand of Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation, dies at 94". Washington Post (in الإنجليزية الأمريكية). ISSN 0190-8286. Retrieved سبتمبر 16, 2020.
  41. ^ "William H. Gates Hall". Seattle Daily Journal of Commerce. يوليو 24, 2003. Retrieved مارس 2, 2012.
  42. ^ "Previous Recipients of the Medal of Merit". sos.wa.gov. State of Washington Secretary of State. Retrieved سبتمبر 16, 2020.
  43. ^ "Bill Gates Sr., Theta Delta '49, Honored with 2010 Bard Award". digital.watkinsprinting.com. Retrieved سبتمبر 16, 2020.
  44. ^ "Office of Ceremonies: Alumnus Summa Laude Dignatus Award Winners". washington.edu. University of Washington. Retrieved يناير 8, 2019.