حنا ك.

حنا ك.
الملصق الدعائي للفيلم.
اخراج	كوستا-گاڤراس
انتاج	Bob Cortez Edward Lewis
كتابة	كوستا-گاڤراس Franco Solinas
بطولة	Jill Clayburgh Jean Yanne Gabriel Byrne محمد بكري Zinedine Soualem
موسيقى	Gabriel Yared
سينماتوگرافيا	Ricardo Aronovich
تحرير	Françoise Bonnot
شركــة الانتاج	Gaumont K.G. Productions Films A2
توزيع	Gaumont Distribution
تواريخ العرض	7 سبتمبر 1983 (1983-09-07)
طول الفيلم	111 minutes
البلد	Israel France
اللغة	English

حنا ك. (Hanna K.)، هو فيلم درامي من إنتاج عام 1983، إخراج كوستا-گاڤراس، وبطولة جيل كلايبورگ وگابرييل بيرن. كان الفيلم محاولة لتصوير الصراع الإسرائيلي الفلسطيني من منظور إنساني.

 الحبكة

Hanna K. is the story of Hanna Kaufman, a child of Holocaust survivors and an American-Jewish immigrant to Israel, who is a court-appointed lawyer assigned to defend a Palestinian, Salim Bakri, accused of terrorism and infiltration. Salim claims that he was trying to regain possession of his family house. Hanna saves him from a jail sentence, but he is deported to Jordan. Salim eventually returns, is jailed for illegal immigration, and he again asks for her services. Hanna investigates the story and discovered that Salim's family home is now a tourist attraction in Kafr Rimon, a settlement built and lived in by Russian Jews. Bakri's former village of Kufr Rumaneh has disappeared except for a few stones and trees.

The state's attorneys offer Hanna a deal: if she drops the proceedings, they will arrange for Salim to become a South African citizen, and he can then return to Israel and try to get his property back. Hanna is confronted with the fact that one legacy of the Holocaust was the dispossession of the Palestinians while her colleagues attempt to persuade her of the merits of the arrangement for Salim with the argument that Israel must be "defended" even if Palestinians are denied their rights.

 نقد وجدل

Pro-Israeli groups were concerned about the film's sympathetic depiction of the Palestinian issue. An internal memorandum was circulated by B'nai B'rith advising members about arguments which can be made against the film.

Hanna K. opened in several American cities and played for a short time to negative reviews, and then was abruptly pulled from circulation by Universal Pictures the American distributor of the film. Costa Gavras personally advertised the film in The New York Times at a cost of $50,000. Universal forbade him to use ads prepared for the film.

Vincent Canby of The New York Times called it a "large, soggy dud" with ill-drawn characters and "dopey dialogue." Edward Said said in a Village Voice review that "as a political as well as cinematic intervention, then Hanna K. is a statement of a great and, I believe, lasting significance."

 الذكرى

In her 1986 book Israel and the American National Interest, A Critical Examination Cheryl A. Rubenberg said that the film was a departure from the entertainment industry's traditionally sympathetic stance, as found in films and television docudramas such as Exodus, The Chosen, A Woman Called Golda, and Entebbe.

 وصلات خارجية

• Hanna K. at the Internet Movie Database
• حنا ك. at Rotten Tomatoes