قائمة أقرب النجوم الساطعة

(تم التحويل من List of nearest bright stars)
أبرز النجوم بالقرب من الشمس (في الوسط)

قائمة أقرب النجوم الساطعة تلك هي جدول للنجوم الأقرب من 15 فرسخ (48.9 سنة ضوئية) من الشمس that have an absolute magnitude of +8.5 or brighter. (This is approximately comparable to a listing of stars more luminous than a main-sequence red dwarf.) Right ascension and declination coordinates are for the epoch J2000. The distance measurements are based on the زيج هيپارخوس والبيانات astrometric الأخرى. In the event of a spectroscopic binary, the combined spectral type and القدر المطلق مذكورة بخط مائل.

القائمة مرتبة بشكل تصاعدة للمسافة.

النجوم أقرب من 10 فراسخ

هذه النجوم يُقدر أنها على بعد يقل عن 32.6 سنة ضوئية من الشمس.

تسمية النجوم Stellar
Class
القدر Right
Ascension

(J2000)
Declination (J2000) المسافة
(سنة ضوئية)
الظاهر المطلق
الشمس G2V −26.74 4.80 0
α Centauri A G2V −0.01  4.34 14س 39د 36.50ث −60° 50′ 02.3″ 4.36
B K1V 1.35 5.70 14س 39د 35.08ث −60° 50′ 13.8″
Sirius A1V −1.46  1.42 06س 45د 08.92ث −16° 42′ 58.0″ 8.60
ε Eridani K2V 3.72 6.18 03س 32د 55.84ث −09° 27′ 29.7″ 10.5
61 Cygni A K5.0V 5.20 7.49 21س 06د 53.94ث +38° 44′ 57.9″ 11.4
B K7.0V 6.05 8.31
Procyon A F5IV-V 0.34 2.65 07س 39د 18.12ث +05° 13′ 30.0″ 11.5
ε Indi K5Ve 4.69 6.89 22س 03د 21.66ث −56° 47′ 09.5″ 11.8
τ Ceti G8Vp 3.49 5.68 01س 44د 04.08ث −15° 56′ 14.9″ 11.9
Groombridge 1618 K7.0V 6.60 8.16 10س 11د 22.14ث +49° 27′ 15.3″ 15.9
ο2 Eridani A K1Ve 4.43 5.92 04س 15د 16.32ث −07° 39′ 10.3″ 16.5
70 Ophiuchi A K1Ve 4.24 5.71 18س 05د 27.29ث +02° 30′ 00.4″ 16.6
B K5Ve 6.01 7.48
Altair A7IV-V 0.76 2.20 19س 50د 47.00ث +08° 52′ 06.0″ 16.7
σ Draconis K0V 4.67 5.87 19س 32د 21.59ث +69° 39′ 40.2″ 18.8
Gliese 570 K5Ve 5.72 6.86 14س 57د 28.00ث −21° 24′ 55.7″ 19.0
η Cassiopeiae A G3V 3.46 4.59 00س 49د 06.29ث +57° 48′ 54.7″ 19.4
36 Ophiuchi A K1Ve 5.07 6.18 17س 15د 20.98ث −26° 36′ 10.2″ 19.5
B K1Ve 5.11 6.22
C K5Ve 6.33 7.45 17س 16د 13.36ث −26° 32′ 46.1″
Gliese 783 A K3V 5.32 6.41 20س 11د 11.94ث −36° 06′ 04.4″ 19.6
82 G. Eridani G8V 4.26 5.35 03س 19د 55.65ث −43° 04′ 11.2″ 19.8
δ Pavonis G7IV 3.55 4.62 20س 08د 42.61ث −66° 10′ 55.4″ 19.9
Gliese 892 K3V 5.57 6.50 23س 13د 16.98ث +57° 10′ 06.1″ 21.4
ξ Boötis A G8Ve 4.72 5.59 14س 51د 23.38ث +19° 06′ 01.7″ 21.9
B K4Ve 6.97 7.84
Gliese 667 A K3V 6.29 7.07 17س 18د 57.18ث −34° 59′ 23.3″ 22.1
B K5V 7.24 8.02
HR 753 A K3V 5.79 6.50 02س 36د 04.89ث +06° 53′ 12.7″ 23.4
Gliese 33 K2V 5.74 6.38 00س 48د 22.98ث +05° 16′ 50.2″ 24.3
β Hydri G2IV 2.82 3.45 00س 25د 45.07ث −77° 15′ 15.2″ 24.3
107 Piscium K1V 5.24 5.87 01س 42د 29.76ث +20° 16′ 06.6″ 24.4
μ Cassiopeiae A G5VI 5.17 5.78 01س 08د 16.39ث +54° 55′ 13.2″ 24.6
TW Piscis Austrini K5Ve 6.48 7.07 22س 56د 24.05ث −31° 33′ 56.0″ 24.8
Vega A0Va 0.03 0.58 18س 36د 56.34ث +38° 47′ 01.3″ 25.0
Fomalhaut A3V 1.17 1.74 22س 57د 39.05ث −29° 37′ 20.1″ 25.1
Gliese 673 K7V 7.54 8.10 17س 25د 45.23ث +02° 06′ 41.1″ 25.1
p Eridani A K0V 5.82 6.27 01س 39د 47.54ث −56° 11′ 47.0″ 25.5
B K5V 5.95 6.40
π3 Orionis A F6V 3.19 3.67 04س 49د 50.41ث +06° 57′ 40.6″ 26.3
χ Draconis A F7V 3.68 4.15 18س 21د 03.38ث +72° 43′ 58.2″ 26.3
B K0V 5.67 6.14
Gliese 884 K5 7.88 8.33 23س 00د 16.12ث −22° 31′ 27.6″ 26.6
μ Herculis G5IV 3.42 3.80 17س 46د 27.53ث +27° 43′ 14.4″ 27.1
β Canum Venaticorum G0V 4.24 4.63 12س 33د 44.54ث +41° 21′ 26.9″ 27.5
61 Virginis G5V 4.74 5.09 13س 18د 24.31ث −18° 18′ 40.3″ 27.9
ζ Tucanae F9V 4.23 4.56 00س 20د 04.26ث −64° 52′ 29.2″ 28.0
χ1 Orionis A G0V 4.39 4.70 05س 54د 22.98ث +20° 16′ 34.2″ 28.3
Gliese 250 A K3V 6.58 6.88 06س 52د 18.05ث −05° 10′ 25.4″ 28.4
HR 1614 A K3V 6.22 6.49 05س 00د 49.00ث −05° 45′ 13.2″ 28.4
41 G. Arae A G8V 5.55 5.83 17س 19د 03.83ث −46° 38′ 10.4″ 28.7
ξ Ursae Majoris A G0V 4.41 4.25 11س 18د 11ث +31° 31′ 45″ 28.8
B G5V 4.87 5.07
HR 7722 K2+V 5.73 6.00 20س 15د 7.39ث −27° 01′ 58.7″ 29.1
γ Leporis A F7V 3.59 3.83 05س 44د 27.79ث −22° 26′ 54.2″ 29.3
B K2V 6.17 6.41
δ Eridani K0IV 3.52 3.74 03س 43د 14.90ث −09° 45′ 48.2″ 29.5
Groombridge 1830 G8Vp 6.42 6.61 11س 52د 58.77ث +37° 43′ 07.2″ 29.7
β Comae Berenices G0V 4.23 4.42 13س 11د 52.39ث +27° 52′ 41.5″ 29.9
κ1 Ceti G5V 4.84 5.03 03س 19د 21.70ث +03° 22′ 12.7″ 29.9
γ Pavonis F6V 4.21 4.39 21س 26د 26.61ث −65° 21′ 58.3″ 30.1
HR 4523 A G3V 4.89 5.06 11س 46د 31.07ث −40° 30′ 01.3″ 30.1
61 Ursae Majoris G8V 5.31 5.41 11س 41د 03.02ث +34° 12′ 05.9″ 31.1
HR 4458 A K0V 5.96 6.06 11س 34د 29.49ث −32° 49′ 52.8″ 31.1
12 Ophiuchi K2V 5.77 5.82 16س 36د 21.45ث −02° 19′ 28.5″ 31.8
Gliese 638 K7V 8.10 8.15 16س 45د 06.35ث +33° 30′ 33.2″ 31.9

النجوم بين 10 و 13 فرسخ

These stars are estimated to be from 32.7 to 42.4 light years distant from the Sun.

Star Designation Stellar
Class
القدر Right
Ascension

(J2000)
Declination (J2000) Distance
(Light Years)
Apparent Absolute
HR 511 K0V 5.63 5.64 01س 47د 44.83ث +63° 51′ 09.0″ 32.8
HR 5256 K3V 6.49 6.47 13س 57د 32.06ث +61° 29′ 34.3″ 33.0
α Mensae G5V 5.08 5.05 06س 10د 13.93ث −74° 45′ 11.0″ 33.1
Gliese 453 K4V 6.99 6.95 11س 57د 57.63ث −27° 42′ 25.4″ 33.2
Pollux K0IIIb 1.16 1.09 07س 45د 18.95ث +28° 01′ 34.3″ 33.7
HR 857 K1V 6.05 5.97 02س 52د 31.65ث −12° 46′ 11.0″ 33.9
ι Persei G0V 4.05 3.94 03س 09د 04.02ث +49° 36′ 47.8″ 34.4
Gliese 688 A K3V 6.53 6.38 17س 39د 16.92ث +03° 33′ 18.9″ 34.9
Wolf 635 A K7 V 7.70 7.54 17س 05د 04.47ث −05° 03′ 59.4″ 35.1
HR 9038 A K3V 6.36 6.19 23س 52د 25.32ث +75° 32′ 40.5″ 35.2
ζ Herculis A F9IV 2.91 2.74 16س 41د 17.16ث +31° 36′ 09.8″ 35.2
B G7V 5.43 5.26
δ Trianguli G0V 4.84 4.66 02س 17د 03.23ث +34° 13′ 27.2″ 35.4
β Virginis F8V 3.59 3.40 11س 50د 41.72ث +01° 45′ 53.0″ 35.6
Gliese 86 A K0V 6.12 5.93 02س 10د 22.07ث −50° 49′ 25.4″ 35.6
Denebola A3Vvar 2.14 1.92 11س 49د 03.58ث +14° 34′ 19.4″ 36.2
HR 6806 K2V 6.38 6.15 18س 09د 37.42ث +38° 27′ 28.0″ 36.2
54 Piscium K0V 5.88 5.65 00س 39د 21.81ث +21° 15′ 01.7″ 36.2
γ Serpentis F6V 3.85 3.62 15س 56د 27.18ث +15° 39′ 41.8″ 36.3
Gliese 320 K2V 6.58 6.35 08س 43د 18.48ث −38° 52′ 56.6″ 36.3
Gliese 370 K5V 7.67 7.43 09س 51د 06.31ث −43° 30′ 10.0″ 36.4
11 Leonis Minoris A G8V 5.40 5.16 09س 35د 39.50ث +35° 48′ 36.5″ 36.5
Gliese 505 A K2V 6.61 6.36 13س 16د 51.05ث +17° 01′ 01.9″ 36.6
θ Persei A F7V 4.10 3.85 02س 44د 11.99ث +49° 13′ 42.4″ 36.6
Arcturus K1.5III −0.05 −0.31 14س 15د 39.67ث +19° 10′ 56.7″ 36.7
η Boötis A/B G0IV 2.68 2.41 13س 54د 41.08ث +18° 23′ 51.8″ 37.0
Gliese 902 K3V 7.09 6.81 23س 39د 36.83ث −72° 43′ 19.8″ 37.2
Gliese 169 K7V 8.30 8.00 04س 29د 00.12ث +21° 55′ 21.7″ 37.4
DE Boötis A/B K2V 6.00 5.69 14س 53د 23.77ث +19° 09′ 10.1″ 37.6
ζ Doradus F7V 4.71 4.38 05س 05د 30.72ث −57° 28′ 21.7″ 38.0
λ Serpentis G0Vvar 4.42 4.07 15س 46د 26.61ث +07° 21′ 11.1″ 38.3
ι Pegasi A/B F5V 3.77 3.42 22س 07د 00.67ث +25° 20′ 42.4″ 38.3
δ Capricorni A A5IV 2.73−2.93 2.37 21س 47د 02.13ث −16° 07′ 38.2″ 38.6
γ Virginis A F0V 3.46 3.10 12س 41د 40.36ث −01° 26′ 57.7″ 38.6
B F0V 3.52 3.16
Gliese 542 K3V 6.66 6.29 14س 19د 05.88ث −59° 22′ 44.5″ 38.6
ζ2 Reticuli G1V 5.24 4.83 03س 18د 09.45ث −62° 30′ 22.9″ 39.4
ζ Trianguli Australis F9V 4.91 4.50 16س 28د 27.46ث −70° 05′ 03.8″ 39.5
ζ1 Reticuli G2V 5.53 5.11 03س 17د 42.77ث −62° 34′ 31.2″ 39.5
HR 3384 K0V 6.38 5.95 08س 32د 52.91ث −31° 30′ 03.1″ 39.7
HR 1925 K1Ve 6.21 5.77 05س 41د 20.33ث +53° 28′ 51.8″ 39.9
β Trianguli Australis A F2III 2.83 2.38 15س 55د 08.92ث −63° 25′ 50.6″ 40.1
85 Pegasi A G3V 5.81 5.34 00س 02د 10.10ث +27° 04′ 56.1″ 40.5
B K6V 8.88 8.41
Gliese 435 K5V 7.77 7.28 11س 41د 03.55ث −44° 24′ 18.7″ 40.8
ρ1 Cancri A G8V 5.96 5.47 08س 52د 35.85ث +28° 19′ 50.9″ 40.9
HD 69830 K0V 5.95 5.45 08س 18د 23.62ث −12° 37′ 55.8″ 41.0
HR 483 A G1.5V 4.95 4.30 01س 41د 47.1ث +42° 36′ 48.1″ 41.2
λ Aurigae G0V 4.69 4.18 05س 19د 08.38ث +40° 05′ 56.6″ 41.2
HR 683 G8V 6.33 5.81 02س 18د 58.77ث −25° 56′ 44.5″ 41.3
Gliese 349 K3V 7.20 6.68 09س 29د 54.83ث +05° 39′ 18.5″ 41.4
44 Boötis A F9V 5.20 4.67 15س 03د 47.43ث +47° 39′ 14.6″ 41.6
B/C G2 V 5.97 5.44
HR 6518 K0V 6.44 5.90 17س 25د 00.59ث +67° 18′ 24.1″ 41.7
HD 40307 K3V 7.17 6.63 05س 54د 04.33ث −60° 01′ 24.5″ 41.8
36 Ursae Majoris A F8V 4.82 4.28 10س 30د 37.66ث +55° 58′ 49.9″ 41.9
HR 6094 A G3V 5.37 4.82 16س 24د 01.19ث −39° 11′ 34.7″ 42.0
Gliese 428 A K7V 7.51 6.96 11س 24د 41.24ث −61° 38′ 51.2″ 42.0
B M0Ve 8.82 8.27
HR 4587 K0IV 5.54 4.99 12س 00د 44.28ث −10° 26′ 45.7″ 42.1
Capella Aa G5III 0.76 0.20 05س 16د 41.34ث +45° 59′ 52.8″ 42.2
Ab G1III 0.91 0.35
HR 6998 G5V 5.85 5.28 18س 38د 53.49ث −21° 03′ 06.7″ 42.3

النجوم بين 13 و 15 فرسخ

These stars are estimated to be from 42.5 to 48.9 light years distant from the Sun. A value of 48.9 light years corresponds to a minimum parallax of 66.7 mas.

Star Designation Stellar
Class
Magnitude Right
Ascension

(J2000)
Declination (J2000) Distance
(Light Years)
Apparent Absolute
Gliese 707 K7V 8.23 7.65 18س 12د 21ث −43° 26′ 41″ 42.6
Gliese 204 K5V 8.23 7.65 05س 28د 26ث −03° 29′ 58″ 42.6
Gliese 167 K5V 7.62 7.03 04س 15د 57ث −53° 18′ 35″ 42.8
SZ Crateris A K5V 8.61 8.0 11س 21د 27ث −20° 27′ 14″ 42.9
HD 170657 K2V 6.81 6.21 18س 31د 19ث −18° 54′ 30″ 43.1
Gliese 146 K5V 8.95 8.34 03س 35د 01ث −48° 25′ 09″ 43.1
Gliese 775 K4V 7.45 6.84 20س 02د 47ث +03° 19′ 34″ 43.1
Gliese 69 K5V 8.35 7.74 01س 43د 41ث +63° 49′ 24″ 43.1
58 Eridani G1V 5.63 5.01 04س 47د 36ث −16° 56′ 04″ 43.4
Gliese 528 A K4V 7.96 7.32 13س 49د 04ث +26° 58′ 47″ 43.7
B dK6 8.35 7.71
υ Andromedae F7V 3.51 2.86 01س 36د 48ث +41° 24′ 20″ 43.9
Gliese 556 K3V 7.32 6.67 14س 33د 29ث +52° 54′ 32″ 44.0
θ Ursae Majoris F6IV 3.02 2.37 09س 32د 52ث +51° 40′ 43″ 44.0
LHS 3508 K5V 7.91 7.24 20س 02د 35ث −50° 03′ 06″ 44.3
Gliese 174 K3V 8.03 7.36 04س 41د 19ث +20° 54′ 05″ 44.4
HD 211415 A G1-3V 5.33 4.66 22س 18د 15ث −53° 37′ 32″ 44.4
Gliese 868 K5V 7.93 7.25 22س 40د 43ث −29° 40′ 28″ 44.5
HD 166 K0Ve 5.92 5.23 00س 06د 37ث +29° 01′ 19″ 44.7
β Aquilae A G8IV 3.75 3.06 19س 55د 19ث +06° 24′ 29″ 44.7
10 Tauri F9V 4.29 3.60 03س 36د 53ث +00° 24′ 10″ 44.7
Gliese 656 K0V 7.28 6.58 17س 10د 10ث −60° 43′ 44″ 44.9
ι Piscium F7V 4.06 3.36 23س 39د 57ث +05° 37′ 38″ 45.0
γ Cephei A K1IV 2.94 2.24 23س 39د 21ث +77° 37′ 56″ 45.0
Gliese 615 K0V 7.36 6.66 16س 13د 49ث −57° 34′ 14″ 45.1
Gliese 898 K5/M0V 8.38 7.68 23س 32د 49ث −16° 50′ 44″ 45.1
BD -19° 733 K2V 7.1 6.4 03س 43د 56ث −19° 06′ 42″ 45.2
Gliese 394 K7Ve 8.77 8.06 10س 30د 25ث +56° 00′ 00″ 45.2
18 Scorpii G1V 5.50 4.76 16س 15د 37ث −08° 22′ 06″ 45.3
τ1 Eridani A/B F5/F6V 4.47 3.74 02س 45د 06ث −18° 34′ 22″ 45.5
Gliese 529 K5.5Vk 8.36 7.62 13س 49د 45ث −22° 06′ 40″ 45.9
Gliese 726 K5 8.91 8.17 18س 47د 27ث −03° 38′ 23″ 45.9
Gliese 282 A K2V 7.26 6.52 07س 39د 59ث −03° 35′ 51″ 45.9
B K5 9.02 8.28
47 Ursae Majoris G0V 5.03 4.29 10س 59د 28ث +40° 25′ 48″ 45.9
Gliese 532 K5 8.99 8.24 13س 52د 00ث +49° 57′ 03″ 46.0
26 Draconis A F9V 5.06 4.31 17س 34د 60ث +61° 52′ 30″ 46.0
B K3V 7.95 7.20
α Fornacis A F7IV 3.80 3.05 03س 12د 04ث −28° 59′ 21″ 46.0
B G7V 6.73 5.98
Gliese 42 K2V 7.48 6.72 00س 53د 01ث −30° 21′ 25″ 46.2
Gliese 611 A G8V 6.71 5.94 16س 04د 57ث +39° 09′ 23″ 46.4
CD -38° 11173 K2V 7.39 6.62 16س 44د 14ث −38° 56′ 36″ 46.4
HR 7578 K3V 6.23 5.46 19س 54د 18ث −23° 56′ 28″ 46.4
π1 Ursae Majoris G1V 5.63 4.86 08س 39د 12ث +65° 01′ 15″ 46.6
Ras Alhague A5III 2.08 1.30 17س 34د 56ث +12° 33′ 36″ 46.7
η Cephei K0IV 3.42 2.63 20س 45د 17ث +61° 50′ 20″ 46.8
HD 144628 K3V 7.12 6.33 16س 09د 43ث −56° 26′ 46″ 46.8
HD 144579 G8V 6.66 5.87 16س 04د 57ث +39° 09′ 23″ 46.8
72 Herculis G0V 5.38 4.59 17س 20د 39ث +32° 28′ 13″ 46.9
HD 196761 G8V 6.37 5.58 20س 40د 12ث −23° 46′ 24″ 46.9
Gliese 481 K2 7.86 7.07 12س 41د 06ث +15° 22′ 36″ 47.0
Gliese 546 K5V 8.37 7.57 14س 21د 57ث +29° 37′ 47″ 47.1
Gliese 420 dK5 8.06 7.26 11س 15د 12ث +73° 28′ 31″ 47.1
ν2 Lupi G2V 5.66 4.84 15س 21د 48ث −48° 19′ 04″ 47.5
θ Boötis A F7V 4.10 3.28 14س 25د 12ث +51° 51′ 06″ 47.5
Gliese 269 A K2V 8.08 7.26 07س 17د 30ث −46° 58′ 45″ 47.6
Gliese 833 K2V 7.31 6.48 21س 36د 41ث −50° 50′ 43″ 47.7
ι Ursae Majoris A A7V 3.23 2.40 08س 59د 13ث +48° 02′ 32″ 47.7
Gliese 259 K1V 6.88 6.05 07س 01د 14ث −25° 56′ 55″ 47.7
Gliese 201 dK5e 7.83 7.00 05س 23د 38ث +17° 19′ 27″ 47.8
ψ Serpentis G5V 5.86 5.03 15س 44د 02ث +02° 30′ 55″ 47.8
111 Tauri F8V 5.00 4.17 05س 24د 25ث +17° 23′ 00″ 47.8
Gliese 604 K5V 8.05 7.22 15س 57د 41ث −42° 37′ 27″ 47.8
ψ Capricorni F5V 4.14 3.30 20س 46د 06ث −25° 16′ 14″ 47.9
Gliese 233 K2Ve 6.76 5.91 06س 26د 10ث +18° 45′ 25″ 48.2
α Corvi F2V 4.02 3.17 12س 08د 25ث −24° 43′ 44″ 48.2
20 Leonis Minoris A G3Va 5.40 4.50 10س 01د 01ث +31° 55′ 25″ 48.6
AB Doradus K1III(p) 7.82 6.95 05س 28د 45ث −65° 26′ 55″ 48.7
ν Phoenicis F8V 4.57 3.70 01س 15د 11ث −45° 31′ 54″ 48.7
HR 209 G5V 5.80 4.93 00س 45د 45ث −47° 33′ 06″ 48.7
Gliese 52 K7V 8.98 8.10 01س 07د 09ث +63° 56′ 30″ 48.8
Gliese 1279 K5V 8.50 7.62 23س 09د 41ث −67° 44′ 00″ 48.8
Alderamin A7IV-V 2.45 1.58 21س 18د 35ث +62° 35′ 08″ 48.8
HD 176051 A G0V 6.22 5.34 18س 57د 02ث +32° 54′ 05″ 48.9
B K1V 7.53 6.65

انظر أيضاً


الهامش

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قالب:Nearest bright star systems