أنتيريون
Antirrio
Αντίρριο | |
|---|---|
 The Castle of Antirrio | |
  Antirrio Location within the regional unit  | |
| الإحداثيات: 38°19′52″N 21°45′47″E / 38.33111°N 21.76306°E | |
| البلد |  اليونان |
| المنطقة الادارية | West Greece |
| الوحدة المحلية | Aetolia-Acarnania |
| البلدية | Nafpaktia |
| • الوحدة البلدية | 50٫8 كم² (19٫6 ميل²) |
| المنسوب | 5 m (16 ft) |
| التعداد (2021) | |
| • الوحدة البلدية | 2٬603 |
| • كثافة الوحدة البلدية | 51/km2 (130/sq mi) |
| Community | |
| • التعداد | 1٬087 (2021) |
| منطقة التوقيت | UTC+2 (EET) |
| • الصيف (التوقيت الصيفي) | UTC+3 (EEST) |
| Postal code | 300 20 |
| مفتاح الهاتف | 26340 |
| Vehicle registration | ME |
أنتيريون (Αντίρριον) هي بلدة في أيتوليا كي أكارنانيا في مقاطعة كينتريكي إلادا في اليونان. Since the 2011 local government reform it is part of the municipality Nafpaktia, of which it is a municipal unit.[1] The municipal unit has an area of 50.794 km2.[2]
It is situated on the north side of the narrow (2.4 km) Strait of Rio, which separates the Gulf of Patras in the west from the Gulf of Corinth in the east. Since August 2004 the Rio–Antirrio bridge connects northwestern Greece with the Peloponnese. The name Antirrio means "opposite Rio".
التقسيمات
The municipal unit Antirrio is subdivided into the following communities (constituent villages in brackets):
- Antirrio (Antirrio, Karaoulia, Myrtia, Spartorachi)
- Makyneia (Makyneia, Agios Polykarpos, Agrapidokampos, Riza)
- Molykreio (Molykreio, Ano Platanitis, Fragkaiika)
تاريخ التعداد
| Year | Community | Municipal unit |
|---|---|---|
| 1981 | 916 | - |
| 1991 | 676 | 2,531 |
| 2001 | 1,100 | - |
| 2011 | 1,076 | 2,598 |
| 2021 | 1,087 | 2,603 |
الجغرافيا
Antirrio is situated at the western entrance of the Gulf of Corinth. It is 3 km northwest of Rio, 10 km north of Patras and 9 km southwest of Naupactus. 8 km to the northwest is the 1,039 m high mountain Klokova[3] (also known as Paliovouna), rising steeply from the Gulf of Patras coast. The Rio–Antirrio bridge, carrying Motorway 5, connects it with the Peloponnese peninsula. Greek National Road 5 connects it with Missolonghi and northwestern Greece, Greek National Road 48 with Naupactus and Livadeia.
ميناء أنتيريون
The Port of Antirrio is served by ferries that carry traffic between the Peloponnese and northwestern Greece. Its significance has decreased since the opening of the Rio-Antirrio bridge in 2004. It is still in use as a ferry port for hazardous cargo and by users attracted by the scenic route or the lower fare for crossing the Rio-Antirrio strait. Adjacent to the port there is a lighthouse and the Castle of Antirrio.
On the eastern pier of Antirrio port there is the Antirrio RTS (Regional Traffic Service)[4] which is part of the national Vessel traffic service system of Greece (Officially called Vessel Traffic Management and Information System). The RTS of Antirrio includes a building with the necessary electronics/communication equipment and a sensors/radar mast of 20m height. On top of the mast there is a remotely controlled CCTV camera, VHF antennas and the antenna of the coastal surveillance and navigation radar GEM RT02-25D.[5]
انظر أيضا
المراجع
- ^ "ΦΕΚ B 1292/2010, Kallikratis reform municipalities" (in اليونانية). Government Gazette.
- ^ "Population & housing census 2001 (incl. area and average elevation)" (PDF) (in اليونانية). National Statistical Service of Greece. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2015-09-21.
- ^ "oreivatein.com". Archived from the original on 2011-07-08. Retrieved 2014-06-20.
- ^ Hellenic Coastguard, Technical specifications and description of the Greek National VTMIS system (pdf in Greek)
- ^ Hellenic Coastguard, Modernization of Greek National VTMIS system
وصلات خارجية
أماكن قريبة من أنتيريون | ||||||||||
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Antirrio
