احصائيات الانتاج العالمي من القمح
احصائية الانتاج العالمي للقمح التالية تأتي من أرقام مجلس الحبوب العالمي International Grains Council من تقرير "Grain Market Report." The quantities of wheat in the following table are in million metric tons. All countries with quantity at least 2 million metric tonnes are listed below.
البلد | 2014[1] | 2013[2] | 2012[3] | 2011[3] | 2010[3] | 2009[3] | 2008[3] | 2007[3] | 2006[3] | 2005 [4] | 2004[4] | 2003[4] | 2002 | 2001 | 2000 | 1999 | 1998 | 1997 | 1996 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
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157.2 | 143.3 | 134.5 | 140.0 | 136.5 | 138.5 | 150.3 | 120.1 | 126.7 | 135.4 | 149.4 | 111.7 | 133.6 | 126.6 | 132.4 | 123.1 | 134.1 | 126.4 | 124.3 |
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126.2 | 121.7 | 125.6 | 117.4 | 115.2 | 115.1 | 112.5 | 109.9 | 104.5 | 96.3 | 91.6 | 86.5 | 90.3 | 93.9 | 99.7 | 113.9 | 109.7 | 123.3 | 110.6 |
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94.5 | 93.5 | 94.9 | 86.9 | 80.7 | 80.7 | 78.6 | 74.9 | 69.4 | 72.0 | 72.1 | 65.1 | 72.8 | 69.7 | 76.4 | 70.8 | 65.9 | 69.4 | 62.6 |
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55.4 | 60.0 | 61.8 | 54.4 | 60.1 | 60.3 | 68.0 | 53.6 | 57.3 | 57.1 | 58.7 | 63.8 | 44.1 | 53.3 | 60.8 | 62.7 | 69.4 | 67.5 | 62.0 |
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59.7 | 52.1 | 37.7 | 56.2 | 41.5 | 61.7 | 63.7 | 49.4 | 45.0 | 47.6 | 45.4 | 34.1 | 50.6 | 47.0 | 34.5 | 31.0 | 27.0 | 44.3 | 34.9 |
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39.0 | 38.6 | 40.3 | 38.0 | 38.2 | 38.3 | 39.0 | 33.2 | 35.4 | 36.9 | 39.7 | 30.5 | 38.9 | 31.5 | 37.5 | 37.2 | 39.8 | 33.9 | 35.9 |
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29.3 | 37.5 | 27.0 | 25.3 | 23.2 | 26.8 | 28.6 | 20.6 | 27.3 | 25.6 | 25.9 | 23.6 | 16.2 | 20.6 | 26.8 | 26.9 | 24.1 | 24.3 | 29.8 |
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27.8 | 25.0 | 22.4 | 22.8 | 24.1 | 25.2 | 26.0 | 21.4 | 22.4 | 23.6 | 25.4 | 19.3 | 20.8 | 22.8 | 21.6 | 19.6 | 20.2 | 19.8 | 18.9 |
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26.0 | 24.2 | 23.5 | 25.2 | 23.3 | 24.0 | 21.0 | 23.5 | 21.3 | 21.6 | 19.5 | 19.2 | 18.2 | 19.0 | 21.1 | 17.9 | 18.7 | 16.7 | 16.9 |
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25.3 | 22.9 | 29.9 | 27.4 | 22.1 | 21.7 | 21.4 | 13.0 | 10.8 | 25.1 | 21.9 | 26.1 | 10.1 | 24.3 | 18.5 | 24.1 | 22.1 | 19.4 | 23.7 |
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24.1 | 22.8 | 15.8 | 22.3 | 16.9 | 20.9 | 25.9 | 13.8 | 14.0 | 18.7 | 17.5 | 6.9 | 20.6 | 21.4 | 10.2 | 13.6 | 14.9 | 18.4 | 13.5 |
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19.0 | 22.1 | 20.1 | 21.8 | 19.7 | 20.6 | 17.8 | 17.7 | 20.0 | 21.0 | 21.0 | 19.0 | 19.5 | 19.0 | 17.5 | 16.5 | 18.5 | 16.2 | 16.2 |
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8.7[5] | 14.0[5] | 13.8[5] | 13.5[5] | 15.0 | 13.5 | 8.0 | 15.9 | 14.5 | 14.5 | 14.0 | 13.4 | 12.5 | 9.5 | 7.0 | 8.0 | 11.0 | 10.2 | 8.8 |
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13.0 | 13.9 | 13.3 | 22.7 | 9.6 | 17.1 | 12.6 | 16.5 | 13.5 | 11.1 | 9.9 | 11.5 | 12.7 | 12.7 | 9.1 | 11.2 | 4.8 | 8.7 | 8.0 |
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16.6 | 11.9 | 13.3 | 15.3 | 14.9 | 14.4 | 17.2 | 13.4 | 14.7 | 15.0 | 15.5 | 14.3 | 16.0 | 11.6 | 16.8 | 14.9 | 15.5 | 15.1 | 16.1 |
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11.6 | 9.5 | 8.6[5] | 9.3 | 9.5 | 9.8 | 9.3 | 8.4 | 7.1 | 8.6 | 9.9 | 7.9 | 9.3 | 9.3 | 8.5 | 9.1 | 9.5 | 8.2 | 8.6 |
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9.3 | 9.5 | 8.8[5] | 8.4 | 7.2 | 8.5 | 8.0 | 7.4 | 8.3 | 8.1 | 7.2 | 6.8 | 6.6 | 6.3 | 6.6 | 6.3 | 6.0 | 5.8 | 5.7 |
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13.9 | 8.0 | 11.0 | 16.4 | 14.9 | 8.9 | 8.5 | 16.5 | 14.0 | 16.0 | 14.6 | 14.5 | 12.3 | 15.4 | 16.5 | 15.7 | 11.5 | 14.8 | 15.9 |
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6.5 | 7.6 | 4.7 | 6.9 | 5.6 | 4.7 | 6.7 | 6.4 | 5.6 | 3.8 | 7.1 | 6.3 | 6.8 | 5.0 | 7.3 | 4.9 | 5.3 | 4.6 | 6.0 |
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7.6 | 7.3 | 5.3 | 7.1 | 5.8 | 5.2 | 7.2 | 2.9 | 5.5 | 7.0 | 7.8 | 2.5 | 4.4 | 7.8 | 4.4 | 4.4 | 5.0 | 6.6 | 3.1 |
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7.1 | 7.0 | 7.4[5] | 6.6 | 6.8 | 6.3 | 8.9 | 7.3 | 7.1 | 7.5 | 8.6 | 6.2 | 7.6 | 6.5 | 6.9 | 7.3 | 8.1 | 6.8 | 8.3 |
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5.1 | 6.9 | 3.9 | 6.0 | 4.9 | 6.4 | 3.8 | 1.6 | 6.3 | 3.0 | 5.5 | 5.7 | 3.4 | 3.3 | 1.4 | 2.2 | 4.4 | 2.3 | 5.9 |
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7.0 | 6.8 | 6.5 | 6.5 | 6.7 | 6.6 | 6.1 | 6.2 | 6.1 | 6.1 | 5.4 | 5.4 | 5.0 | 3.7 | 3.5 | 3.6 | 3.6 | 3.0 | 2.7 |
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6.3 | 5.7 | 4.4 | 5.7 | 6.0 | 5.1 | 6.0 | 4.1 | 2.5 | 5.2 | 5.7 | 6.2 | 3.1 | 3.4 | 1.7 | 2.5 | 2.3 | 2.5 | 3.3 |
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5.4 | 5.2 | 5.1 | 3.4 | 4.5 | 5.1 | 2.6 | 4.5 | 3.4 | 4.3 | 2.3 | 3.5 | 2.7 | 1.6 | 1.5 | 2.5 | 2.8 | 2.7 | 2.3 |
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5.3 | 5.1 | 4.3[5] | 4.5 | 4.0 | 4.0 | 4.6 | 2.4 | 3.3 | 3.5 | 4.0 | 2.0 | 4.1 | 4.1 | 3.3 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 3.6 | 1.8 |
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5.3 | 5.1 | 3.8 | 4.1 | 3.8 | 4.4 | 5.6 | 4.0 | 4.4 | 5.0 | 6.0 | 2.9 | 3.9 | 5.2 | 3.7 | 2.6 | 4.9 | 5.3 | 3.9 |
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5.4 | 4.7 | 3.5 | 4.9 | 4.2 | 4.4 | 4.6 | 4.0 | 3.5 | 4.5 | 5.0 | 2.6 | 3.9 | 4.5 | 4.1 | 4.0 | 3.8 | 3.6 | 3.7 |
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4.9 | 4.1 | 4.5 | 4.8 | 5.1 | 5.9 | 5.0 | 4.5 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 4.8 | 4.7 | 4.1 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 4.5 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 4.8 |
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4.2 | 4.0 | 2.9 | 2.9 | 3.1 | 2.5 | 2.5 | 2.2 | 2.8 | 1.7 | 1.6 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 1.6 | 2.5 | 2.1 | 1.5 | 2.0 | 1.6 |
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3.7 | 3.4 | 2.3 | 3.6 | 3.7 | 4.1 | 4.0 | 3.5 | 3.3 | 3.0 | 2.9 | 2.8 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 3.3 | 3.1 | 3.2 | 3.6 | 3.4 |
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3.8[5] | 3.3[5] | 2.4 | 2.8 | 2.8 | 1.7 | 1.3 | 2.2 | 2.1 | 2.2 | 1.8 | 2.3 | 2.6 | 0.9 | 0.4 | 0.8 | 1.1 | 1.1 | 1.3 |
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2.4 | 3.2[5] | 3.4 | 2.6 | 2.6 | 3.0 | 1.1 | 2.3 | 2.7 | 2.4 | 2.7 | 3.0 | 1.5 | 2.0 | 0.8 | 1.5 | 2.3 | 0.7 | 3.0 |
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nv | 3.1[5] | 3.7[5] | 3.9 | 3.1 | 3.7 | 2.1 | 4.0 | 4.7 | 4.7 | 4.5 | 4.9 | 4.8 | 4.7 | 2.7 | 2.6 | 4.1 | 3.0 | 4.1 |
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3.2 | 2.9 | 3.0 | 1.9 | 1.7 | 2.1 | 1.7 | 1.4 | 0.8 | 1.4 | 1.4 | 1.2 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 1.1 | 0.9 |
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2.4 | 2.7 | 1.9 | 2.1 | 1.6 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 2.1 | 1.9 | 2.7 | 2.8 | 1.4 | 2.3 | 2.5 | 2.3 | 2.1 | 2.9 | 3.1 | 1.5 |
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2.9 | 2.1 | 2.6 | 2.2 | 1.7 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 1.4 | 1.1 | 1.2 | 1.1 | 0.8 | 1.0 | 0.9 | 1.0 | 0.7 | 0.8 | 0.7 | 0.6 |
Other | <2 | ||||||||||||||||||
World Total | 729.0 | 713.2 | 674.9 | 704.1 | 651.4 | 685.6 | 683.4 | 607.0 | 605.9 | 628.7 | 633.3 | 560.3 | 574.7 | 589.7 | 586.1 | 587.7 | 593.6 | 613.4 | 585.4 |
كميات القمح في الجدول التالي هي بالمليون طن متري.
03/04 | 04/05 | 05/06 | 06/07 تقدير |
07/08 توقع 28/06 |
07/08 توقع 26/07 | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
الانتاج | 556 | 628 | 620 | 591 | 614 | 614 |
التجارة | 102 | 110 | 109 | 109 | 107 | 107 |
الإستهلاك | 595 | 617 | 624 | 611 | 619 | 617 |
أسهم | 128 | 140 | 136 | 116 | 111 | 112 |
:التغير في عام | (38) | 12 | (4) | (20) | (4) | |
أكبر 5 مصدرين | 43 | 58 | 57 | 36 | 31 | 30 |
الدولة | **2002 | *2001 | 2000 | 1999 | 1998 | 1997 | 1996 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
الصين | 89.0 | 94.0 | 99.7 | 113.9 | 109.7 | 123.3 | 110.6 |
الهند | 71.5 | 68.8 | 76.4 | 70.8 | 65.9 | 69.4 | 62.6 |
الولايات المتحدة | 44.0 | 53.3 | 60.8 | 62.7 | 69.4 | 67.5 | 62.0 |
فرنسا | 39.0 | 31.4 | 37.5 | 37.2 | 39.8 | 33.9 | 35.9 |
روسيا | 50.6 | 46.9 | 34.5 | 31.0 | 27.0 | 44.3 | 34.9 |
كندا | 15.7 | 20.6 | 26.8 | 26.9 | 24.1 | 24.3 | 29.8 |
ألمانيا | 20.8 | 22.8 | 21.6 | 19.6 | 20.2 | 19.8 | 18.9 |
پاكستان | 19.5 | 19.1 | 21.1 | 17.9 | 18.7 | 16.7 | 16.9 |
أستراليا | 18.5 | 24.1 | 18.5 | 24.1 | 22.1 | 19.4 | 23.7 |
تركيا | 17.5 | 15.5 | 17.5 | 16.5 | 18.5 | 16.2 | 16.2 |
المملكة المتحدة | 16.0 | 11.6 | 16.8 | 14.9 | 15.5 | 15.1 | 16.1 |
الأرجنتين | 12.5 | 15.3 | 16.5 | 15.7 | 11.5 | 14.8 | 15.9 |
اوكرانيا | 20.5 | 21.0 | 10.2 | 13.6 | 14.9 | 18.4 | 13.5 |
قزخستان | 12.8 | 12.7 | 9.1 | 11.2 | 4.8 | 8.7 | 8.0 |
پولندا | 9.3 | 9.3 | 8.5 | 9.1 | 9.5 | 8.2 | 8.6 |
إيران | 10.5 | 7.5 | 7.0 | 8.0 | 11.0 | 10.2 | 8.8 |
إيطاليا | 7.4 | 6.2 | 6.9 | 7.3 | 8.1 | 6.8 | 8.3 |
إسبانيا | 6.2 | 4.7 | 7.3 | 4.9 | 5.3 | 4.6 | 6.0 |
مصر | 6.6 | 6.3 | 6.6 | 6.3 | 6.0 | 5.8 | 5.7 |
الدنمارك | 4.2 | 4.9 | 4.7 | 4.5 | 5.0 | 5.0 | 4.8 |
جمهورية التشيك | 3.9 | 4.5 | 4.1 | 4.0 | 3.8 | 3.6 | 3.7 |
رومانيا | 4.3 | 7.7 | 4.4 | 4.4 | 5.0 | 6.6 | 3.1 |
المجر | 3.9 | 5.2 | 3.7 | 2.6 | 4.9 | 5.3 | 3.9 |
المكسيك | 3.3 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 3.1 | 3.2 | 3.6 | 3.4 |
بلغاريا | 3.5 | 3.1 | 3.3 | 3.2 | 3.3 | 3.6 | 1.8 |
سوريا | 4.5 | 4.5 | 2.7 | 2.6 | 4.1 | 3.0 | 4.1 |
البرازيل | 2.9 | 3.2 | 1.7 | 2.4 | 0NA | 0NA | 0NA |
يوغوسلافيا | 1.8 | 2.9 | 2.3 | 2.1 | 2.9 | 3.1 | 1.5 |
جنوب أفريقيا | 2.3 | 2.5 | 2.4 | 1.7 | 1.7 | 2.5 | 2.7 |
اليونان | 1.3 | 1.3 | 1.4 | 1.5 | 2.0 | 2.0 | 1.8 |
إثيوبيا | 1.9 | 2.3 | 2.5 | 2.1 | 1.5 | 2.0 | 1.6 |
سلوڤاكيا | 1.8 | 1.9 | 1.3 | 1.2 | 1.8 | 1.9 | 1.7 |
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