اللفافة البلعومية الشدقية
| اللفافة البلعومية الشدقية | |
|---|---|
الغمد السباتي موضح باللون الأحمر | |
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| Details | |
| Identifiers | |
| اللاتينية | fascia buccopharyngea |
| المصطلحات التشريحية | |
اللفافة البلعومية الشدقية (buccopharyngeal fascia)، هي لفافة في البلعوم.[1] وهي تمثل الجزء الخلفي من اللفافة أمام الرغامية[2] (اللفافة الحشوية).[3] It covers the superior pharyngeal constrictor muscles, and buccinator muscle.[4]
البُنية
The buccopharyngeal fascia is a thin lamina given off from the pretracheal fascia.[بحاجة لمصدر] It is the portion of the pretracheal fascia situated posterior and lateral to the pharynx. It encloses the entire superior part of the alimentary canal.[3]
The buccopharyngeal fascia envelops the superior pharyngeal constrictor muscles.[4][1] It extends anteriorly from the constrictor pharyngis superior[4] over the pterygomandibular raphe to cover the buccinator muscle[1] (though another source describes it as continuous with the fascia covering the buccinator muscle).[3]
الملحقات
It is attached to the prevertebral fascia by loose connective tissue, with the retropharyngeal space found between them.[بحاجة لمصدر] It may also be attached to the alar fascia posteriorly at C3 and C6 levels.[5]
العلاقات
The thyroid gland wraps around the trachea and oesophagus anterior to the buccopharyngeal fascia, so that the lateral parts of the thyroid gland border it.[6]
The buccopharyngeal fascia runs parallel to the medial aspect of the carotid sheath.[بحاجة لمصدر]
معرض الصور
انظر أيضاً
المصادر
'هذه المقالة تَعتمد على مَواد وَمعلومات ذات ملكية عامة، من للطبعة العِشرين لكتاب تشريح گرايز لعام 1918. .
- ^ أ ب ت Standring, Susan (2020). Gray's Anatomy: The Anatomical Basis of Clinical Practice (42nd ed.). New York. p. 709. ISBN 978-0-7020-7707-4. OCLC 1201341621.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ Morton, David A. (2019). The Big Picture: Gross Anatomy. K. Bo Foreman, Kurt H. Albertine (2nd ed.). New York. p. 266. ISBN 978-1-259-86264-9. OCLC 1044772257.
{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link) - ^ أ ب ت Fehrenbach, Margaret J.; Herring, Susan W. (2017). Illustrated Anatomy of the Head and Neck (5th ed.). St. Louis: Elsevier. pp. 266–267. ISBN 978-0-323-39634-9.
- ^ أ ب ت Stecco, Carla; Hammer, Warren; Vleeming, Andry; De Caro, Raffaele (2015-01-01), Stecco, Carla; Hammer, Warren; Vleeming, Andry et al., eds. (in en), 4 - Fasciae of the Head and Neck, Churchill Livingstone, pp. 103–139, ISBN 978-0-7020-4430-4, http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B978070204430400004X, retrieved on 2021-01-12
- ^ Yousem, David M. (2015-01-01), Yousem, David M., ed. (in en), Fair Game, Case Review Series, Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders, pp. 103–304, ISBN 978-1-4557-7629-0, http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9781455776290000029, retrieved on 2021-01-13
- ^ Thompson, Stevan H.; Yeung, Alison Y. (2016-01-01), Hupp, James R.; Ferneini, Elie M., eds. (in en), 4 - Anatomy Relevant to Head, Neck, and Orofacial Infections, St. Louis: Elsevier, pp. 60–93, doi:, ISBN 978-0-323-28945-0, http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/B9780323289450000041, retrieved on 2021-01-13
وصلات خارجية
- SUNY Labs 31:10-0102 - "Pharynx: The Pharyngeal Constrictor Muscles"
- "Buccopharyngeal fascia". Medcyclopaedia. GE. Archived from the original on 2012-02-05.
