غارة القوزاق على اسطنبول (1620)

غارة القوزاق على اسطنبول (1620)
	جزء من غارات القوزاق، الحملات البحرية للقوزاق Ottoman–Polish War (1620–1621)
التاريخ	1620
الموقع	اسطنبول، Scutari District, Marmara Region, الدولة العثمانية
النتيجة	انتصار القوزاق
المتحاربون
Zaporozhian Cossacks	الدولة العثمانية
القادة والزعماء
Yakiv Borodavka-Neroda (uk); Ivan Sirko	Mustafa I

قالب:Cossack Raids On İstanbul

غارة القوزاق على اسطنبول ^[أ] led by Yakiv Borodavka-Neroda (uk) on the capital of the Ottoman Empire as a part of the Cossack Naval Campaigns and the Ottoman–Polish War (1620–1621).

الغارة

In 1620 relations between the Ottoman Empire and the Polish-Lithuanian Commonwealth were rapidly deteriorating due to frequent raids from Cossacks. The Ottomans stated that they would break their peace agreement and declare war against Poland if they did not stop the Cossack raids.^{[بحاجة لمصدر]}

The Ottomans promised to abandon these plans if, within four months, the Commonwealth destroyed the Cossacks. Although the Polish ambassador in Istanbul agreed, negotiations soured as the Ottoman ambassador was treated with disrespect.^{[بحاجة لمصدر]} Thus, the Ottomans decided to end the Cossack raids themselves and proceeded to build a string of fortresses in southern Ukraine as preparation. However, the Cossacks had already decided to attack Turkey. Having learned about this, the Polish ambassador immediately escaped from Istanbul. The result of the raid was a Cossack victory.

The Cossacks then raided Varna on the Bulgarian coast, then proceeded to raid the Crimean city of Perekop.^[1] The cities were completely looted.

Aftermath

The raid formed the pretext for the Battle of Cecora (1620).^{[بحاجة لمصدر]}

انظر أيضاً

ملاحظات

^ تركية: İstanbul'a Kazak Baskını
أوكرانية: Козацький напад на Стамбул

المراجع

^ Sobchenko Ivan Sergeevich (2020). Kosh Otaman of Zaporozhian Sich I.D. Sirko (In Russian). Moscow: Ваш формат. p. 7.

المصادر

1. М. Грушевський. Історія України-Руси. Том VII. Розділ VII. Стор. 7.

?

[1] تركية: İstanbul'a Kazak Baskını
أوكرانية: Козацький напад на Стамбул

[2] Sobchenko Ivan Sergeevich (2020). Kosh Otaman of Zaporozhian Sich I.D. Sirko (In Russian). Moscow: Ваш формат. p. 7.

[أ]

[1]