فردو

Coordinates: 34°15′39″N 50°54′14″E / 34.26083°N 50.90389°E / 34.26083; 50.90389
لمعلومات عن the administrative subdivision، انظر Fordo Rural District.
Fordo
فردو
village
Fordo, 2009
Fordo, 2009
Fordo is located in إيران
Fordo
Fordo
الإحداثيات: 34°15′39″N 50°54′14″E / 34.26083°N 50.90389°E / 34.26083; 50.90389
البلد إيران
المحافظةقم
المقاطعةقم
بخشKahak
Rural DistrictFordo
التعداد
 (2006)
 • الإجمالي732
منطقة التوقيتUTC+3:30 (IRST)
 • الصيف (التوقيت الصيفي)UTC+4:30 (IRDT)

فوردو (بالفارسية : فردو) هي قرية في Fordo District، Kahak County في محافظة قم في إيران. يقع الى الجنوب من مدينة قم وتبعد عنها 47 كم. الإحداثيات الجغرافية لها هي 50 درجة 54 دقيقة شرقا و 34 درجة 16 دقيقة شمالاً.[1][2] وهي قريبة من مدينة قم المقدسة لدى الشيعة.[3][4]

ويعتقد أن قرية فردو لديها أكبر نسبة من المقاتلين الذين قتلوا في حرب الثمان سنوات بين إيران والعراق التي وقعت من سبتمبر 1980 الى اغسطس 1988.

في سبتمبر 2009، تم الكشف عن أن إيران لديها محطة ثانية هي محطة فوردو لتخصيب اليورانيوم قرب قرية فردو، التي كانت منحوتة في الجبال الى الجنوب من طهران.[5]

السكان

التعداد

At the time of the 2006 National Census, the village's population was 732 in 230 households, when it was in Nofel Loshato District[أ] of Qom County.[8] The following census in 2011 counted 667 people in 227 households.[9] The 2016 census measured the population of the village as 839 people in 303 households. It was the most populous village in its rural district.[10]

After the census, the district was separated from the county in the establishment of Kahak County and renamed the Central District. The rural district was transferred to the new Fordo District.[7]

استعراض

Fordu, Fordo, Furdu or Fardu a village with more than 100 houses. Headwaters of the Furdu river. Kuhistan subdivision of Qom. Fordo is 26 miles to the south of Qom. Fordo is situated in a deep glen between Hasan Aqa and Furdu peaks.

The village of Fordo is believed to have the largest percentage of fighters killed in the Iran–Iraq War,[11] which lasted from September 1980 to August 1988.

المنشأة النووية

In September 2009, it was revealed that Iran had the Fordow Fuel Enrichment Plant, its second uranium enrichment plant, near the village of Fordo.[12] The enrichment site was reported by The New York Times to be a target during the June 2025 Israeli strikes on Iran.[13]

أشخاص بارزون

The late Iranian actor and film director Fathali Oveisi was born in the village.

انظر أيضاً

Nuvola Iranian flag.svg إيران portal

ملاحظات

  1. ^ Renamed Kahak District[6] and again renamed the Central District of Kahak County[7]

الهامش

  1. ^ Iran: The Nuclear Question, The New York Times
  2. ^ آژانس: نمی‌توانیم صلح‌آمیز بودن برنامه اتمی ایران را تائید کنیم, BBC Persian
  3. ^ Iran: The Nuclear Question, The New York Times
  4. ^ آژانس: نمی‌توانیم صلح‌آمیز بودن برنامه اتمی ایران را تائید کنیم, BBC Persian
  5. ^ Iran ready to co-operate on nuclear programme, says Ahmadinejad, The Guardian
  6. ^ Jahangiri, Ishaq (14 April 2019) (in fa). Approval regarding national divisions in the provinces of West Azerbaijan, Ardabil, Isfahan, Bushehr, Sistan and Baluchestan, Fars, Qom, Lorestan, Mazandaran. Ministry of the Interior, Cabinet of Ministers. Proposal 158389; Notification 175033/T56016H. Archived from the original. You must specify the date the archive was made using the |archivedate= parameter. https://sdil.ac.ir/آخرین-مصوبات-هیئت-دولت-دهه-سوم-اسفند/. Retrieved on 29 January 2025. 
  7. ^ أ ب خطأ استشهاد: وسم <ref> غير صحيح؛ لا نص تم توفيره للمراجع المسماة Jafarabad and Kahak Counties Establishment
  8. ^ (in fa) (Excel)Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1385 (2006): Qom Province. The Statistical Center of Iran. Archived from the original. You must specify the date the archive was made using the |archivedate= parameter. http://www.amar.org.ir/DesktopModules/FTPManager/upload/upload2360/newjkh/newjkh/25.xls. Retrieved on 25 September 2022. 
  9. ^ (in fa) (Excel)Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1390 (2011): Qom Province. The Statistical Center of Iran. Archived from the original. You must specify the date the archive was made using the |archivedate= parameter. https://irandataportal.syr.edu/wp-content/uploads/Qom.xls. Retrieved on 19 December 2022. 
  10. ^ (in fa) (Excel)Census of the Islamic Republic of Iran, 1395 (2016): Qom Province. The Statistical Center of Iran. Archived from the original. You must specify the date the archive was made using the |archivedate= parameter. https://www.amar.org.ir/Portals/0/census/1395/results/abadi/CN95_HouseholdPopulationVillage_25.xlsx. Retrieved on 19 December 2022. 
  11. ^ UN inspectors visit uranium enrichment facility in Iran, The Guardian
  12. ^ Iran ready to co-operate on nuclear programme, says Ahmadinejad. The Guardian. 29 October 2009
  13. ^ Baskar, Pranav (June 13, 2025). "Israel's next target is Fordo, a nuclear site hidden in a mountain". The New York Times.
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