مرسيدس-بنز الفئة إي

Mercedes-Benz E-Class
Mercedes-Benz E-Class
Overview
المُصنع	Daimler-Benz (1993–1998); DaimlerChrysler (1998–2007); Daimler AG (2007–2022); Mercedes-Benz Group (2022–present);
الانتاج	1953–present (E-Class nomenclature adopted since 1993)
الجسم والشاسيه
الفئة	Executive car (E)
الشكل الخارجي	Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive or all-wheel-drive
تأريخ
سبقها	Mercedes-Benz W124 (pre-facelift models, 1984–1993)

مرسيدس-بنز الفئة إي Mercedes-Benz E-Class هي فئة مختلفة الاشكال من السيارات التي تنتجها الشركة. وفي البدء كان الحرف اللاتيني E يرمز إلى الكلمة الألمانية Einspritzmotor والتي تعني (حقن الوقود) وكانت هذه التقنية، اي تقنية حقن الوقود، جديدة في منتصف خمسينيات القرن الماضي حين بدأت شركة مرسيدس بإنتاج سيارات يكون محركها يعمل يتقنية الحقن وحينها بدأت شركة مرسيدس بإضافة هذا الحرف إلى رمز السيارة، مثلا 230E أو 200E أو 300E. ولم يتغير هذا الترتيب، اي الرقم قبل الاسم اللا حين قدمت نسخة معدلة من سيارة مرسيدس فئة E ذات الطراز W124 في سنة 1993. وعندها أصبح الحرف يسبق الرقم، مثلا E200 أو E320. ولقد حصل هذا التغيير لان الشركة شعرت بعدم وجود ضرورة لتفريق الفئة E على أساس نظام الوقود لانه كانت في ذلك الوقت كل سيارات مرسيدس بنز تعمل على نظام حقن الوقود Feul Injection. ونظرا لقوة السيارة وتحملها، فكثيرا ما تشاهد سيارات مرسيدس من فئة E كسيارات أجرة (تاكسي) في أوروبا وتركيا .

الانتاج والمبيعات

Year	Production (sedan/estate/coupe/convertible)	Sales
Year	Production (sedan/estate/coupe/convertible)	U.S.	Europe	China^{[note 1]}
2001		44,445^[1]	128,208
2002		42,598	156,317
2003		55,683^[2]	191,809
2004		58,954	171,071
2005		50,383^[3]	125,348
2006		50,195	110,494
2007		48,950^[4]	109,872
2008		38,576	77,661
2009		43,072^[5]	100,947	8,200^[6]
2010	323,200 (208,400 / 44,400 / 49,600 / 20,800)^[7]	60,922	139,192	40,760^[8]
2011	338,386	62,736^[9]	129,963	44,738
2012	310,408	65,171	98,142	36,385
2013		69,803	106,559	36,836
2014	- (257,571 / - / - )	66,400^[10]	99,565	43,708
2015	232,453^[11]	55,888		57,853
2016	304,200^[12]	50,896
2017		51,312
2018		46,422
2019		?
2020		?

Notes

^ 2011-2014 China sales only include locally produced versions, exclude imported versions

References

Notes

^ "Mercedes-Benz USA Records Highest Sales in Its History. – Free Online Library". Thefreelibrary.com. 2003-01-03. Archived from the original on 2013-06-27. Retrieved 2011-12-03.
^ "2004 Highest Year on Record for Mercedes-Benz USA". Theautochannel.com. Archived from the original on 2013-06-27. Retrieved 2010-03-21.
^ "Mercedes-Benz Rings in the New Year with Record 2006 Sales". Theautochannel.com. Archived from the original on 2013-06-27. Retrieved 2010-03-21.
^ "Mercedes-Benz USA's Sales Drop 32.1 Percent in December 2008 | eMercedesBenz – The Unofficial Mercedes-Benz Weblog". eMercedesBenz. 2009-01-05. Archived from the original on 2012-07-29. Retrieved 2010-03-21.
^ "Highest Sales Month for the Year at 21,469 Brings Mercedes-Benz to an... – MONTVALE, N.J., Jan. 4, 2011 /PRNewswire/". New Jersey: Prnewswire.com. Archived from the original on 2013-06-27. Retrieved 2011-12-03.
^ "Mercedes-Benz China Homepage – 2010 News – A Record-Breaking Year: Mercedes-Benz Concludes 2009 with Unprecedented Sales". Mercedes-benz.com.cn. 2010-01-11. Archived from the original on 2013-06-27. Retrieved 2011-12-03.
^ "Successful Year for Mercedes-Benz: Sales Up 15 Percent Worldwide in 2010 | Daimler > Investor Relations > Capital Market Releases". Daimler. Archived from the original on 2011-10-02. Retrieved 2011-12-03.
^ "Mercedes-Benz China Homepage – 2011 News – 115% Growth – Mercedes-Benz Remains China's Fastest Growing Premium brand in 2010". Mercedes-benz.com.cn. Archived from the original on 2013-06-27. Retrieved 2011-12-03.
^ Mercedes-Benz USA (3 January 2013). "Mercedes-Benz USA Hits Its Highest-Ever U.S. Volume With Sales of 305,072". prnewswire.com. Archived from the original on 9 January 2017. Retrieved 10 March 2013.
^ "Mercedes-Benz Delivers Record-Breaking 2014 Sales Volume of 330,391, Up 5.7%" (Press release). Mercedes-Benz. PR Newswire. 2015-01-05. Archived from the original on 2015-01-12. Retrieved 2015-06-18.
^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-12-27. Retrieved 2017-05-07.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
^ "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2017-03-29. Retrieved 2017-05-07.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)

ببليوجرافيا

General

قالب:Barrett-IBG-MB-2
قالب:Bols-MBP
قالب:Brooklands-MBRT71
قالب:Brooklands-AMG1GP
قالب:Brooklands-AMG2UP
——————, ed. (2011). Mercedes-Benz E-Class W124 1985–1995. Road Test Portfolio Series. Cobham, Surrey, UK: Brooklands Books. ISBN 9781855208896.
قالب:MBPersonenwagen-3
قالب:MBPersonenwagen-4
Frommann, Jens (2014). Mercedes W 124: Typengeschichte und Technik [Mercedes W 124: Type History and Technology] (in الألمانية). München: GeraMond. ISBN 9783862456581.
قالب:Hartmann-GMBCB
قالب:Hofner-Schrader-MBA-2
قالب:MB-Typenkunde-2
قالب:Deutsche Autos-6
قالب:Typenkompass MB-2
قالب:Larimer-MBBG
Liebl, Johannes, ed. (2017). Mercedes-Benz E-Klasse: Entwicklung und Technik des W213 [Mercedes-Benz E-Class: Development and Technology of the W213]. ATZ/MTZ-Typenbuch series (in الألمانية). Wiesbaden, Germany: Springer Vieweg. ISBN 9783658184421.
قالب:Niemann-PvMB
قالب:Nitske-MB PMB 1946-95
قالب:Deutsche Autos-4
قالب:MBPersonenwagen-2
Pitt, Colin, ed. (2003). Mercedes-Benz E-Class. Hockley, Essex, UK: Unique Motor Books. ISBN 1841551406.
———— (2005). Mercedes-Benz W124 Enthusiasts Guide. Hockley, Essex, UK: Unique Motor Books. ISBN 1841555355.
————, ed. (2007). Mercedes-Benz W124 Series 1985–1997: Sedan, Coupe, Convertible. Hockley, Essex, UK: Unique Motor Books. ISBN 9781841556529.
St. Antoine, Arthur. "Magnum Force". Car and Driver (April 1992): 47–56.
قالب:Schlegelmilch-M-2013
قالب:Taylor-MB since 1945-1
قالب:Taylor-MB since 1945-2
قالب:Taylor-MB since 1945-3
قالب:Taylor-MB since 1945-4
قالب:Taylor-MB 1990s
—————— (2015). Mercedes-Benz W124: The Complete Story. Crowood AutoClassic Series. Ramsbury, Marlborough, UK: The Crowood Press. ISBN 9781847979537.
Vieweg, Christof (1999). Alles über die Mercedes-Benz E-Klasse Limousine und T-Modell [Everything about the Mercedes-Benz E-Class: Saloon and Station Wagon]. Technik transparent series (in الألمانية) (3rd ed.). Stuttgart: DaimlerChrysler. ISBN 3932786092.
Zoporowski, Tobias (2016). Mercedes-Benz W124: All models 1984 to 1997. The Essential Buyer's Guide series. Dorchester, Dorset, UK: Veloce Publishing. ISBN 9781845848774.

Workshop manuals

قالب:Chilton-MB 1968-73
Drayton, Spencer; Coombs, Mark; Rendle, Steve (1996). Mercedes Benz 124 Series (85–93) Service and Repair Manual. Haynes Service and Repair Manual Series. Sparkford, UK: Haynes. ISBN 1859602533.
Etzold, Rüdiger (1999). Mercedes E-Klasse: Typ W124, 200 bis E 320 von 1/85 bis 6/95. So wird's gemacht, Band 54 (in الألمانية) (9th ed.). Bielefield, Germany: Delius Klasing. ISBN 3768805379.
——————— (1999). Mercedes E-Klasse Diesel: Typ W124, 200D bis 300TD von 1/85 bis 6/95. So wird's gemacht, Band 55 (in الألمانية) (8th ed.). Bielefield, Germany: Delius Klasing. ISBN 3768805387.
Korp, Dieter (2008). Mercedes-Benz: 200 D/250 D/300 D Dezember '84 bis Juni '93 / E 200/250/300 Diesel ab Juli '93. Jetzt helfe ich mir selbst series, Band 123 (in الألمانية). Stuttgart: Motorbuch Verlag. ISBN 9783613011557.
————— (2011). Mercedes-Benz: 200 – 320 E , E 200 – 320 200/200 E / 230 E / 260 E / 280 E /300 E / 300 E-24 / 320 E Dezember '84 bis Juni '93. E 200 / 220 / 280 / 320 Juli '93 bis Juni '95 200/230 E/260 E/300 E ab Dezember '84. Jetzt helfe ich mir selbst series, Band 124 (in الألمانية) (6th ed.). Stuttgart: Motorbuch Verlag. ISBN 9783613011564.
Ritter, Stu (2002). Mercedes-Benz E-Class Owner's Bible: 1986–1995. Cambridge, MA, USA: Bentley Publishers. ISBN 0837602300.
Russek, Peter (1991). Mercedes 124 Series 200, 200E, 200T, 200TE, 230E, 230CE. Pocket Mechanic Vehicle Manual. Caversham, Reading, Berkshire, UK: Peter Russek Publications. ISBN 0907779018.
—————— (1994). Mercedes 200, 250, 300D Series 124. Pocket Mechanic Vehicle Manual. Caversham, Reading, Berkshire, UK: Peter Russek Publications. ISBN 1898780447.
—————— (2006). Mercedes-Benz E-Class: W124 Series 1993–1995 / W210 Series 1995–2000 / 4- and 6-Cyl. Engines. Pocket Mechanic Vehicle Manual. Caversham, Reading, Berkshire, UK: Peter Russek Publications. ISBN 1898780978.
—————— (2008). Mercedes-Benz E-class: Petrol W124 & W210 Workshop Manual 1993–2000. Cobham, Surrey, UK: Brooklands Books. ISBN 9781855207684.
Mercedes W124 Owners Workshop Manual: 1985–1995. Cambridge, MA, USA: Bentley Publishers. 1998. ISBN 9780837612140.
Mercedes Serie 124 ab Baujahr 1985 / 200 / 200 T / 230 E / 230 TE. Reparaturanleitung series, Band 906. (in الألمانية) (1st ed.). Zug, Switzerland: Verlag Bucheli. 2012. ISBN 9783716817377.
Mercedes Diesel Serie 124 ab Baujahr 1985 / 200 D / 250 D / 300 D. Reparaturanleitung series, Band 919. (in الألمانية) (1st ed.). Zug, Switzerland: Verlag Bucheli. 2012. ISBN 9783716817438.
Mercedes Serie W124 Vier- und Sechszylindermotoren Baujahre 1985 bis 1992. Reparaturanleitung series, Band 1211. (in الألمانية) (1st ed.). Zug, Switzerland: Verlag Bucheli. 2000. ISBN 3716819379.
Mercedes E-Klasse 1993 bis 1995 (Serie W124) 1995 bis 1997 (Serie W210). Reparaturanleitung series, Band 1224. (in الألمانية) (1st ed.). Zug, Switzerland: Verlag Bucheli. 2000. ISBN 3716819646.
قالب:Bentley-MB Technical

External links

Official website (United Kingdom)

قالب:Mercedes-Benz E-Class lineage

This article may include material from Wikimedia licensed under CC BY-SA 4.0. Please comply with the license terms.

[1] 2011-2014 China sales only include locally produced versions, exclude imported versions

[2] "Mercedes-Benz USA Records Highest Sales in Its History. – Free Online Library". Thefreelibrary.com. 2003-01-03. Archived from the original on 2013-06-27. Retrieved 2011-12-03.

[3] "2004 Highest Year on Record for Mercedes-Benz USA". Theautochannel.com. Archived from the original on 2013-06-27. Retrieved 2010-03-21.

[4] "Mercedes-Benz Rings in the New Year with Record 2006 Sales". Theautochannel.com. Archived from the original on 2013-06-27. Retrieved 2010-03-21.

[5] "Mercedes-Benz USA's Sales Drop 32.1 Percent in December 2008 | eMercedesBenz – The Unofficial Mercedes-Benz Weblog". eMercedesBenz. 2009-01-05. Archived from the original on 2012-07-29. Retrieved 2010-03-21.

[6] "Highest Sales Month for the Year at 21,469 Brings Mercedes-Benz to an... – MONTVALE, N.J., Jan. 4, 2011 /PRNewswire/". New Jersey: Prnewswire.com. Archived from the original on 2013-06-27. Retrieved 2011-12-03.

[7] "Mercedes-Benz China Homepage – 2010 News – A Record-Breaking Year: Mercedes-Benz Concludes 2009 with Unprecedented Sales". Mercedes-benz.com.cn. 2010-01-11. Archived from the original on 2013-06-27. Retrieved 2011-12-03.

[8] "Successful Year for Mercedes-Benz: Sales Up 15 Percent Worldwide in 2010 | Daimler > Investor Relations > Capital Market Releases". Daimler. Archived from the original on 2011-10-02. Retrieved 2011-12-03.

[9] "Mercedes-Benz China Homepage – 2011 News – 115% Growth – Mercedes-Benz Remains China's Fastest Growing Premium brand in 2010". Mercedes-benz.com.cn. Archived from the original on 2013-06-27. Retrieved 2011-12-03.

[10] Mercedes-Benz USA (3 January 2013). "Mercedes-Benz USA Hits Its Highest-Ever U.S. Volume With Sales of 305,072". prnewswire.com. Archived from the original on 9 January 2017. Retrieved 10 March 2013.

[11] "Mercedes-Benz Delivers Record-Breaking 2014 Sales Volume of 330,391, Up 5.7%" (Press release). Mercedes-Benz. PR Newswire. 2015-01-05. Archived from the original on 2015-01-12. Retrieved 2015-06-18.

[12] "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2016-12-27. Retrieved 2017-05-07.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)

[13] "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on 2017-03-29. Retrieved 2017-05-07.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)

[note 1]

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

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[7]

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[12]

ع • ن • ت « previous — Mercedes-Benz road car timeline, 1980s–present
Class	Model	Body	1980s										1990s										2000s										2010s
Class	Model	Body	0	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	0	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	0	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	0
Mini	A	Hatch																			W168							W169
Small	B	Hatch																										W245
Compact	C	Saloon			W201											W202								W203							W204
Compact	C	Estate																	S202					S203							S204
Executive	E	Saloon	W123					W124										W210							W211							W212
		Limousine	V123										V124																				V212
		Estate	S123						S124										S210							S211							S212
Luxury	S	Saloon	W126											W140								W220							W221
		Limousine	V126											V140								V220							V221
		Pullman	W100																	VF140			VF220										VF221
		Landaulet																		A140
Compact	CLC \| C	Coupé																						CL203							CL203
Executive	CLK \| E	Coupé	C123							C124									C208							C209						C207
	CLK \| E	Cabriolet												A124						A208							A209						A207
	CLS	Coupé																										W219
Luxury	CL	Coupé	C107		C126										C140							C215							C216
Sports	SLK	Roadster																			R170								R171
Sports	SL	Roadster	R107									R129														R230
Exotic	SLS	Coupé																															C197
	SLR	Coupé																								C199
		Roadster																												R199
		Speedster																														Z199
Small	Vaneo	MPV																							W414
Executive	Viano																		W638								W639
Luxury	R																												V251
Compact	GLK	SUV																													X204
Executive	M																				W163								W164
Luxury	GL																												X164
Utility	G		W460											W461
	G												W463
	Vito	LCV																	Vito								Vito
	Sprinter		T1															W901 - W905											Sprinter
	Vario		T2						T2										W670