ساو جواو دا بارا São João da Barra

ساو جواو دا بارا São João da Barra
بلدية
Município de São João da Barra
ميدان ساو جواو دا بارا، المركز التاريخي للمنطقة
Flag الشعار
موقع ساو جواو دا بارا في ولاية ريو دي جانيرو
ساو جواو دا بارا Location of São João da Barra in Brazil
الإحداثيات: 21°38′24″S 41°03′03″W
البلد	البرازيل
المنطقة	الجنوبية الشرقية
الولاية	Rio de Janeiro
الحكومة
• Prefeito	Carla Machado (PP)
المساحة
• الإجمالي	458٫611 كم² (177٫071 ميل²)
المنسوب	12 m (39 ft)
التعداد  (2020)
• الإجمالي	36٬423
منطقة التوقيت	UTC−3 (BRT)
الموقع الإلكتروني	[2]

ساو جواو دا بارا (São João da Barra ؛ [sɐ̃w ʒuˈɐ̃w dɐ ˈbaʁɐ, - ˈʒwɐ̃w -]) هي بلدية تقع في ولاية ريو دي جانيرو بالبرازيل. بلغ تعدادها 36,423 نسمة (في 2020) ومساحتها 459 km². It is home to the Superporto do Açu.

 التاريخ

Until the arrival of the Portuguese in Brazil in the 16th century, the entire region of the mouth of the Paraíba do Sul River was occupied by the Goitacá Indians. The village was originally settled in 1630 by fishermen from Atafona who decided to relocate following the accidental death of the wife of the village leader. It was originally called São João Batista do Paraíba do Sul. The construction of the Chapel of São João Batista dates from that time, which would give rise to the Vila de São João Batista da Barra. In the 18th century, the village became an important crossing point for sugar from Campos dos Goytacazes towards Salvador. On 17 June 1850, the village was elevated to city status by decree of the Brazilian emperor Dom Pedro II. After a period of decay for most of the 20th century, the city prospered again with the discovery of oil in the Campos Basin at the end of that century.

 المراجع

قالب:RiodeJaneiro-geo-stub