ثقالة كمومية

ما بعد النموذج القياسي
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النموذج القياسي
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تحتوي نظرية ميكانيكا الكم على القوى الثلات للطبيعة التي تتمثل في الكهرمغناطيسية والقوى النووية الضعيفة والقوى النووية القوية بينما لا تحتوي على الجاذبية التي نجدها في النظرية النسبية لألبرت أينشتاين وهذا ما يسمى بمشكلة الثقالة الكمية فأتت نظرية الأوتار الفائقة لتحل هذه المعضلة الفيزيائية ولتزاوج بين ميكانيكا الكم والنسبية اللتان حيرتا العلماء لأنهما أثبتا أنهما صحيحتان حينما نطبقهما على حدة في مجال تطبيقهما - العالم الميكروسكوبي أو العالم الماكروسكوبي - بينما لا يمكن الجمع بينهما.


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Notes

الهامش

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